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SplFileObject::flock

PHP function Edit on GitHub ✎

(PHP 5 >= 5.1.0, PHP 7, PHP 8)

Portable file locking

Description

SplFileObject::flock(int $operation, int $wouldBlock = null): bool

Locks or unlocks the file in the same portable way as flock().

Parameters

operation

operation is one of the following:

  • LOCK_SH to acquire a shared lock (reader).
  • LOCK_EX to acquire an exclusive lock (writer).
  • LOCK_UN to release a lock (shared or exclusive).

It is also possible to add LOCK_NB as a bitmask to one of the above operations, if flock() should not block during the locking attempt.

wouldBlock

Set to true if the lock would block (EWOULDBLOCK errno condition).

Return Values

Success

Examples

SplFileObject::flock example

php
<?php
$file = new SplFileObject("/tmp/lock.txt", "w");
if ($file->flock(LOCK_EX)) { // do an exclusive lock
    $file->ftruncate(0);     // truncate file
    $file->fwrite("Write something here\n");
    $file->flock(LOCK_UN);   // release the lock    
} else {
    echo "Couldn't get the lock!";
}
?>

See Also

Source: reference/spl/splfileobject/flock.xml · from the official PHP manual (php/doc-en)