php8.5
Home/ Manual/ reflection / reflectionproperty/ ReflectionProperty::setValue

ReflectionProperty::setValue

PHP function Edit on GitHub ✎

(PHP 5, PHP 7, PHP 8)

Set property value

Description

ReflectionProperty::setValue(object|null $object, mixed $value): void
ReflectionProperty::setValue(mixed $value): void

Sets (changes) the property's value.

Note

To set static property values, use ReflectionProperty::setValue(null, $value).

Parameters

object

For static properties, pass in null. For non-static properties, pass in the object.

value

The new value.

Return Values

Void

Changelog

VersionDescription
8.3.0Calling this method with a single argument is deprecated, instead use ReflectionProperty::setValue(null, $value) for static properties.
8.1.0Private and protected properties can be accessed by ReflectionProperty::setValue right away. Previously, they needed to be made accessible by calling ReflectionProperty::setAccessible; otherwise a ReflectionException was thrown.

Examples

ReflectionProperty::setValue example

php
<?php
class Foo {
    public static $staticProperty;
    
    public $property;
    protected $privateProperty;
}

$reflectionClass = new ReflectionClass('Foo');

// As of PHP 8.3, passing in null as the first argument is required
// to access static properties.
$reflectionProperty = $reflectionClass->getProperty('staticProperty');
$reflectionProperty->setValue(null, 'foo');
var_dump(Foo::$staticProperty);

$foo = new Foo;

$reflectionClass->getProperty('property')->setValue($foo, 'bar');
var_dump($foo->property);

$reflectionProperty = $reflectionClass->getProperty('privateProperty');
$reflectionProperty->setAccessible(true); // only required prior to PHP 8.1.0
$reflectionProperty->setValue($foo, 'foobar');
var_dump($reflectionProperty->getValue($foo));
?>

The above example will output:

output
string(3) "foo"
string(3) "bar"
string(6) "foobar"

See Also

  • ReflectionProperty::getValue
  • ReflectionProperty::setAccessible
  • ReflectionClass::setStaticPropertyValue

Source: reference/reflection/reflectionproperty/setvalue.xml · from the official PHP manual (php/doc-en)