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MongoDB\Driver\Manager::executeBulkWriteCommand

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(mongodb >=2.1.0)

Execute write operations using the bulkWrite command

Description

MongoDB\Driver\Manager::executeBulkWriteCommand(MongoDB\Driver\BulkWriteCommand $bulk, array|null $options = null): MongoDB\Driver\BulkWriteCommandResult

Executes one or more write operations on the primary server using the bulkWrite command introduced in MongoDB 8.0.

A MongoDB\Driver\BulkWriteCommand can be constructed with one or more write operations of varying types (e.g. inserts, updates, and deletes). Each write operation may target a different collection.

The default value for the "writeConcern" option will be inferred from an active transaction (indicated by the "session" option), followed by the connection URI.

Parameters

options
OptionTypeDescription

Return Values Bulkwritecommandresult

Errors/Exceptions

  • Throws MongoDB\Driver\Exception\InvalidArgumentException if bulk does not contain any write operations.
  • Throws MongoDB\Driver\Exception\InvalidArgumentException if bulk has already been executed. MongoDB\Driver\BulkWriteCommand objects may not be executed multiple times.
  • Throws MongoDB\Driver\Exception\RuntimeException on other errors.

Examples

Mixed write operations

Mixed write operations (i.e. inserts, updates, and deletes) will be sent to the server using a single bulkWrite command.

php
<?php

$manager = new MongoDB\Driver\Manager;

$bulk = new MongoDB\Driver\BulkWriteCommand;

// Delete documents from both collections
$bulk->deleteMany('db.coll_one', []);
$bulk->deleteMany('db.coll_two', []);

// Insert documents into two collections
$bulk->insertOne('db.coll_one', ['_id' => 1]);
$bulk->insertOne('db.coll_two', ['_id' => 2]);
$bulk->insertOne('db.coll_two', ['_id' => 3]);

// Update a document in "coll_one"
$bulk->updateOne('db.coll_one', ['_id' => 1], ['$set' => ['x' => 1]]);

$result = $manager->executeBulkWriteCommand($bulk);

printf("Inserted %d document(s)\n", $result->getInsertedCount());
printf("Updated  %d document(s)\n", $result->getModifiedCount());

?>

The above example will output:

output
Inserted 3 document(s)
Updated  1 document(s)

Ordered write operations causing an error

php
<?php

$manager = new MongoDB\Driver\Manager;

$bulk = new MongoDB\Driver\BulkWriteCommand;

$bulk->deleteMany('db.coll', []);
$bulk->insertOne('db.coll', ['_id' => 1]);
$bulk->insertOne('db.coll', ['_id' => 2]);
$bulk->insertOne('db.coll', ['_id' => 1]);
$bulk->insertOne('db.coll', ['_id' => 3]);

try {
    $result = $manager->executeBulkWriteCommand($bulk);
} catch (MongoDB\Driver\Exception\BulkWriteCommandException $e) {
    $result = $e->getPartialResult();

    var_dump($e->getWriteErrors());
}

printf("Inserted %d document(s)\n", $result->getInsertedCount());

?>

The above example will output something similar to:

output
array(1) {
  [3]=>
  object(MongoDB\Driver\WriteError)#5 (4) {
    ["message"]=>
    string(78) "E11000 duplicate key error collection: db.coll index: _id_ dup key: { _id: 1 }"
    ["code"]=>
    int(11000)
    ["index"]=>
    int(3)
    ["info"]=>
    object(stdClass)#6 (0) {
    }
  }
}
Inserted 2 document(s)

See Also

Source: reference/mongodb/mongodb/driver/manager/executebulkwritecommand.xml · from the official PHP manual (php/doc-en)