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The MongoDB\Driver\BulkWriteCommand class

MongoDB\Driver\BulkWriteCommand collects one or more write operations that should be sent to the server using the bulkWrite command introduced in MongoDB 8.0. After adding any number of insert, update, and delete operations, the command may be executed via MongoDB\Driver\Manager::executeBulkWriteCommand.

Intro

MongoDB\Driver\BulkWriteCommand collects one or more write operations that should be sent to the server using the bulkWrite command introduced in MongoDB 8.0. After adding any number of insert, update, and delete operations, the command may be executed via MongoDB\Driver\Manager::executeBulkWriteCommand.

Unlike MongoDB\Driver\BulkWrite, where all write operations must target the same collection, each write operation within MongoDB\Driver\BulkWriteCommand may target a different collection.

Write operations may either be ordered (default) or unordered. Ordered write operations are sent to the server, in the order provided, for serial execution. If a write fails, any remaining operations will be aborted. Unordered operations are sent to the server in an arbitrary order where they may be executed in parallel. Any errors that occur are reported after all operations have been attempted.

Class synopsis

class MongoDB\Driver\BulkWriteCommand { }

Examples

Mixed write operations

Mixed write operations (i.e. inserts, updates, and deletes) will be sent to the server using a single bulkWrite command.

php
<?php

$manager = new MongoDB\Driver\Manager;

$bulk = new MongoDB\Driver\BulkWriteCommand;

// Delete documents from both collections
$bulk->deleteMany('db.coll_one', []);
$bulk->deleteMany('db.coll_two', []);

// Insert documents into two collections
$bulk->insertOne('db.coll_one', ['_id' => 1]);
$bulk->insertOne('db.coll_two', ['_id' => 2]);
$bulk->insertOne('db.coll_two', ['_id' => 3]);

// Update a document in "coll_one"
$bulk->updateOne('db.coll_one', ['_id' => 1], ['$set' => ['x' => 1]]);

$result = $manager->executeBulkWriteCommand($bulk);

printf("Inserted %d document(s)\n", $result->getInsertedCount());
printf("Updated  %d document(s)\n", $result->getModifiedCount());

?>

The above example will output:

output
Inserted 3 document(s)
Updated  1 document(s)

Ordered write operations causing an error

php
<?php

$manager = new MongoDB\Driver\Manager;

$bulk = new MongoDB\Driver\BulkWriteCommand;

$bulk->deleteMany('db.coll', []);
$bulk->insertOne('db.coll', ['_id' => 1]);
$bulk->insertOne('db.coll', ['_id' => 2]);
$bulk->insertOne('db.coll', ['_id' => 1]);
$bulk->insertOne('db.coll', ['_id' => 3]);

try {
    $result = $manager->executeBulkWriteCommand($bulk);
} catch (MongoDB\Driver\Exception\BulkWriteCommandException $e) {
    $result = $e->getPartialResult();

    var_dump($e->getWriteErrors());
}

printf("Inserted %d document(s)\n", $result->getInsertedCount());

?>

The above example will output something similar to:

output
array(1) {
  [3]=>
  object(MongoDB\Driver\WriteError)#5 (4) {
    ["message"]=>
    string(78) "E11000 duplicate key error collection: db.coll index: _id_ dup key: { _id: 1 }"
    ["code"]=>
    int(11000)
    ["index"]=>
    int(3)
    ["info"]=>
    object(stdClass)#6 (0) {
    }
  }
}
Inserted 2 document(s)

See Also

  • MongoDB\Driver\Manager::executeBulkWriteCommand
  • MongoDB\Driver\BulkWriteCommandResult
  • MongoDB\Driver\Exception\BulkWriteCommandException
  • MongoDB\Driver\WriteConcern
  • MongoDB\Driver\WriteConcernError
  • MongoDB\Driver\WriteError

Bulkwritecommand

In this section

Source: reference/mongodb/mongodb/driver/bulkwritecommand.xml · from the official PHP manual (php/doc-en)