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GearmanClient::addTask

PHP function Edit on GitHub ✎

(PECL gearman >= 0.5.0)

Add a task to be run in parallel

Description

GearmanClient::addTask(string $function_name, string|int|float $workload, mixed $context = null, string|null $unique_key = null): GearmanTask|false

Adds a task to be run in parallel with other tasks. Call this method for all the tasks to be run in parallel, then call GearmanClient::runTasks to perform the work. Note that enough workers need to be available for the tasks to all run in parallel.

Parameters

function_name

Functionname

workload

Workload

context

Context

unique_key

Unique

Return Values

A GearmanTask object or false if the task could not be added.

Examples

Basic submission of two tasks

php
<?php

# Create our gearman client
$gmclient= new GearmanClient();

# add the default job server
$gmclient->addServer();

# set a function to be called when the work is complete
$gmclient->setCompleteCallback("complete");

# add a task to perform the "reverse" function on the string "Hello World!"
$gmclient->addTask("reverse", "Hello World!", null, "1");

# add another task to perform the "reverse" function on the string "!dlroW olleH"
$gmclient->addTask("reverse", "!dlroW olleH", null, "2");

# run the tasks
$gmclient->runTasks();

function complete($task)
{
  print "COMPLETE: " . $task->unique() . ", " . $task->data() . "\n";
}

?>

The above example will output something similar to:

output
COMPLETE: 2, Hello World!
COMPLETE: 1, !dlroW olleH

Basic submission of two tasks with passing application context

php
<?php

$client = new GearmanClient();
$client->addServer();

# set a function to be called when the work is complete
$client->setCompleteCallback("reverse_complete");

# Add some tasks for a placeholder of where to put the results
$results = array();
$client->addTask("reverse", "Hello World!", $results, "t1");
$client->addTask("reverse", "!dlroW olleH", $results, "t2");

$client->runTasks();

# The results should now be filled in from the callbacks
foreach ($results as $id => $result)
   echo $id . ": " . $result['handle'] . ", " . $result['data'] . "\n";


function reverse_complete($task, $results)
{
   $results[$task->unique()] = array("handle"=>$task->jobHandle(), "data"=>$task->data());
}

?>

The above example will output something similar to:

output
t2: H.foo:21, Hello World!
t1: H:foo:22, !dlroW olleH

See Also

  • GearmanClient::addTaskHigh
  • GearmanClient::addTaskLow
  • GearmanClient::addTaskBackground
  • GearmanClient::addTaskHighBackground
  • GearmanClient::addTaskLowBackground
  • GearmanClient::runTasks

Source: reference/gearman/gearmanclient/addtask.xml · from the official PHP manual (php/doc-en)