idn_to_utf8
(PHP 5 >= 5.3.0, PHP 7, PHP 8, PECL intl >= 1.0.2, PECL idn >= 0.1)
Convert domain name from IDNA ASCII to Unicode
Description
Procedural
This function converts a Unicode domain name from an IDNA ASCII-compatible format to plain Unicode, encoded in UTF-8.
Parameters
domainDomain to convert in an IDNA ASCII-compatible format.
flagsConversion options - combination of IDNA_* constants (except IDNA_ERROR_* constants).
variantEither
INTL_IDNA_VARIANT_2003(deprecated as of PHP 7.2.0) for IDNA 2003 orINTL_IDNA_VARIANT_UTS46(only available as of ICU 4.6) for UTS #46.idna_infoThis parameter can be used only if
INTL_IDNA_VARIANT_UTS46was used forvariant. In that case, it will be filled with an array with the keys'result', the possibly illegal result of the transformation,'isTransitionalDifferent', a boolean indicating whether the usage of the transitional mechanisms of UTS #46 either has or would have changed the result and'errors', which is anintrepresenting a bitset of the error constants IDNA_ERROR_*.
Return Values
The domain name in Unicode, encoded in UTF-8, Falseforfailure
Changelog
| Version | Description |
|---|---|
| 8.4.0 | Now throws a ValueError if the domain parameter is empty. |
| 8.4.0 | Now throws a ValueError if the variant parameter is not INTL_IDNA_VARIANT_UTS46. |
| 7.4.0 | The default value of variant is now INTL_IDNA_VARIANT_UTS46 instead of the deprecated INTL_IDNA_VARIANT_2003. |
| 7.2.0 | INTL_IDNA_VARIANT_2003 has been deprecated; use INTL_IDNA_VARIANT_UTS46 instead. |
Examples
idn_to_utf8() example
<?php
echo idn_to_utf8('xn--tst-qla.de');
?>The above example will output:
täst.de